{"id":731,"date":"2018-03-13T08:51:48","date_gmt":"2018-03-13T08:51:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yenimedya.aydin.edu.tr\/?page_id=731"},"modified":"2018-07-17T08:35:47","modified_gmt":"2018-07-17T08:35:47","slug":"ejnm_v02i2102","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/yenimedya.aydin.edu.tr\/tr\/ejnm_v02i2102\/","title":{"rendered":"ejnm_v02i2102"},"content":{"rendered":"

1950\u2019LERDEN BUG\u00dcNE HABER PERSPEKT\u0130F\u0130NDE D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015eEN HABER SUNUCUSU PROF\u0130L\u0130: SP\u0130KER-ANCHOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Naciye Beril Ek\u015fio\u011flu SARILAR<\/p>\n

\u00d6Z<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ana haber b\u00fcltenleri ak\u015famlar\u0131 televizyonlar\u0131n en \u00e7ok izlendi\u011fi saatlerde (prime time) yay\u0131nlanmaktad\u0131r. Seyirci a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan pop\u00fcler olan ana haber b\u00fcltenleri televizyon kurulu\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7in de bir itibar g\u00f6stergesidir. Ana haber b\u00fcltenlerinin ayn\u0131 zamanda yay\u0131nland\u0131klar\u0131 kanallar\u0131n benimsedikleri ideolojilerin de bir uzant\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fu da kabul g\u00f6ren genel bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bu kadar \u00f6nem atfedilen televizyon ana haber b\u00fcltenlerinin sunucular\u0131 da izleyici kitlesi taraf\u0131ndan etkileyici, ikna edici, kanaat olu\u015fturucu gibi \u00f6zellikleriyle bir s\u00fczge\u00e7ten ge\u00e7mektedirler. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de haber yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 devletin resmi yay\u0131n kurulu\u015funda haber spikerleriyle ba\u015flad\u0131. 1987\u2019de Star televizyonuyla ba\u015flayan \u00f6zel televizyon yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 1990\u2019larda yasal zemine kavu\u015funca \u00f6zel televizyonlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1992\u2019de alt\u0131 \u00f6zel televizyonun yay\u0131na ba\u015flamas\u0131yla rekabet artm\u0131\u015f ve spikerler yerine anchor\u2019lar devreye sokulmu\u015ftur. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bu s\u00fcrecin geli\u015fimi, \u201cspiker\u201d ve \u201canchor\u201d kavramlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki haber s\u00fcrecindeki temel farklar ve asl\u0131nda olmas\u0131 gereken ideal i\u015flevleri ne oldu\u011fu i\u015flenmektedir.<\/p>\n

Anahtar Kelimeler<\/em><\/strong>: ana haber sunucusu, anchor, ana haber, sunum, pop\u00fcler k\u00fclt\u00fcr<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

FROM 1950\u2019S TO TODAY TURNED INTO JOURNALIST PROFILE FROM NEWS PERSPECTIVE: NEWSCASTER\/ANCHOR<\/strong><\/p>\n

ABSTRACT<\/strong><\/p>\n

The prime news is broadcasted prime time on evenings. The prime news is not only popular amongst viewer but also a sign of prestige for the media organization. It is a known fact that main news bulletin represents the appropriated ideology of the channel in which they are broadcasted. The presenter of the importance attributed television prime news should have the characteristics, determined by the viewer, of being impressive, persuasive, opinion former. Newcasting in Turkey started with newsreaders in government’s public broadcasting organization. Private television broadcasting organization started with Star TV in 1987 and these organizations increased after having a legal basis in 1990. After 1992, when six private television organizations started broadcasting, competition in the field increased and anchorman put in place instead of newscasters. In this study, how did this process took place in Turkey, what are the main differences between the terms “newscaster” and “anchorman” and what should be their ideal functions?<\/p>\n

Keywords:\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>newscaster, anchor, prime news, presentation, popular culture<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

TAM MET\u0130N
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

PDF<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

KAYNAKLAR<\/strong><\/p>\n

Atik, Abdulkadir (2006). T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00d6zel Televizyon Habercili\u011finde E\u011flendiren Bilgi S\u00fcreci ve \u00d6rnek Program Show TV Ana Haber Ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131. Doktora Tezi. \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Sosyal Bilimler Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc. \u0130stanbul.<\/em><\/p>\n

Boyd, Andrew (2001). Broadcast Journalism: Techniques of Radio and Television News. Oxford-\u0130ngiltere: Focal Press.<\/em><\/p>\n

G\u00fcrbilek, Nurdan (2001). Vitrinde Ya\u015famak: 1980\u2019lerin K\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u0130klimi. \u0130stanbul: Metis Yay\u0131nlar\u0131.<\/em><\/p>\n

G\u00fcrol, G\u00f6k\u00e7e (1997). Televizyon Program Yap\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Y\u00f6netmenli\u011fi. \u0130stanbul: Der Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 <\/em><\/p>\n

Kars, Ne\u015fe (2015). Radyo-Televizyon Habercili\u011fi. \u0130stanbul: Der Kitabevi.<\/em><\/p>\n

Mutlu, Erol (2005). Kitle \u0130leti\u015fim Kuramlar\u0131. Ankara: \u00dctopya Yay\u0131nlar\u0131.<\/em><\/p>\n

Postman, Neil (2004). Televizyon: \u00d6ld\u00fcren E\u011flence: G\u00f6steri \u00c7a\u011f\u0131nda Kamusal S\u00f6ylem. Osman Ak\u0131nhay (\u00e7ev.) \u0130stanbul: Ayr\u0131nt\u0131 Yay\u0131nlar\u0131.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ramonet, \u0130gnacio (2000). Medyan\u0131n Zorbal\u0131\u011f\u0131. Aykut Derman (\u00e7ev.) \u0130stanbul: Om Yay\u0131nc\u0131l\u0131k<\/em><\/p>\n

\u015eenbay, N\u00fczhet (2003). S\u00f6z Ve Diksiyon Sanat\u0131. \u0130stanbul: Yap\u0131 Kredi Yay\u0131nlar\u0131<\/em><\/p>\n

Ta\u015fer, Suat (2000). Konu\u015fma E\u011fitimi. \u0130stanbul: Papir\u00fcs Yay\u0131nevi<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130NTERNET KAYNAKLARI<\/strong><\/p>\n

www.akfikir.com<\/p>\n

www.dergipark.ulakbim.gov.tr<\/p>\n

www.doczz.biz.tr\/doc\/131874\/televizyon-habercili%C4%9Finde-bir-mesleki-ki%C5%9Filik-\u00a0\u00a0 olarak-%E2%80%9Canc…<\/p>\n

www.dr.com.tr<\/p>\n

www.dunya.com<\/p>\n

www.etimolojiturkce.com<\/p>\n

www.gazeteciler.com\/haber\/mehmet-ali-birand-lmeden-nce-kanal-dden-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kovulmu\u015ftu\/250880<\/p>\n

www.hbogm.meb.gov.tr\/modulerprogramlar\/kursprogramlari\/gazetecilik\/moduller\/haberin_ni\u00a0\u00a0 telikleri.pdf<\/p>\n

www.kongar.org<\/p>\n

www.mediacatonline.com<\/p>\n

www.oggito.com<\/p>\n

www.rtuk.gov.tr<\/p>\n

www.sdergi.hacettepe.edu.tr\/makaleler\/YildizSunucuHacettepe.pdf<\/p>\n

www.tdk.gov.tr<\/p>\n

www.tuik.gov.tr<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1950\u2019LERDEN BUG\u00dcNE HABER PERSPEKT\u0130F\u0130NDE D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015eEN HABER SUNUCUSU PROF\u0130L\u0130: SP\u0130KER-ANCHOR Naciye Beril Ek\u015fio\u011flu SARILAR \u00d6Z Ana haber b\u00fcltenleri ak\u015famlar\u0131 televizyonlar\u0131n en \u00e7ok izlendi\u011fi saatlerde (prime time) yay\u0131nlanmaktad\u0131r. Seyirci… <\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-731","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yenimedya.aydin.edu.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/731"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yenimedya.aydin.edu.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yenimedya.aydin.edu.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yenimedya.aydin.edu.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yenimedya.aydin.edu.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=731"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/yenimedya.aydin.edu.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/731\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":796,"href":"https:\/\/yenimedya.aydin.edu.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/731\/revisions\/796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yenimedya.aydin.edu.tr\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=731"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}